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by Alphabet: A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | Other Full list Alphabetically: [P] View stages (what is this?): all Titles Protocols Reviews Package of care for active management in labour for reducing caesarean section rates in low-risk women Pain control in first trimester surgical abortion Pain management for sickle cell disease in children and adults Pain relief for neonatal circumcision Pain relief for the removal of femoral sheath in interventional cardiology adult patients Pain relief in hysterosalpingography Palliation of metastatic bone pain: single fraction versus multifraction radiotherapy Palliative biliary stents for obstructing pancreatic carcinoma Palliative chemotherapy for advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer Palliative cytoreductive surgery versus other palliative treatments in patients with unresectable liver metastases from gastro-entero-pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours Palliative endobronchial brachytherapy for non-small cell lung cancer Palliative radiotherapy regimens for non-small cell lung cancer New Pancreatic enzymes for chronic pancreatitis Pancreaticoduodenectomy (classic Whipple) versus pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy (pp Whipple) for surgical treatment of periampullary and pancreatic carcinoma Paracervical local anaesthesia for cervical dilatation and uterine intervention Paracetamol for pain relief after surgical removal of lower wisdom teeth Paracetamol versus nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for rheumatoid arthritis Paracetamol versus placebo or physical methods for treating fever in children Paraprofessionals for anxiety and depressive disorders Parasympathomimetic drugs for the treatment of salivary gland dysfunction due to radiotherapy Parent-initiated oral corticosteroid therapy for intermittent wheezing illnesses in children Parent-mediated early intervention for young children with autism spectrum disorder Parent-training programmes for improving parental psychosocial health Parenteral anticoagulation for prolonging survival in patients with cancer who have no other indication for anticoagulation Parenteral calcium for intensive care unit patients Parenting interventions for the prevention of unintentional injuries in childhood Partial liquid ventilation for preventing death and morbidity in adults with acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome Partial liquid ventilation for the prevention of mortality and morbidity in paediatric acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome Passiflora for anxiety disorder Updated Patch angioplasty versus primary closure for carotid endarterectomy Patches of different types for carotid patch angioplasty Patching for corneal abrasion Patient controlled intravenous opioid analgesia versus continuous epidural analgesia for pain after intra-abdominal surgery Patient controlled opioid analgesia versus conventional opioid analgesia for postoperative pain Patient education for adults with rheumatoid arthritis withdrawn Patient education for mechanical neck disorders Patient education for neck pain with or without radiculopathy Patient education for preventing diabetic foot ulceration Patient isolation measures for infants with candida colonization or infection for preventing or reducing transmission of candida in neonatal units Patient reminder and recall systems to improve immunization rates Patient support and education for promoting adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy for HIV/AIDS Peer review for improving the quality of grant applications Peer support telephone calls for improving health Pelargonium sidoides extract for acute respiratory tract infections Pelvic floor muscle training for prevention and treatment of urinary and faecal incontinence in antenatal and postnatal women withdrawn Pelvic floor muscle training for urinary incontinence in women Pelvic floor muscle training versus no treatment, or inactive control treatments, for urinary incontinence in women Pelvimetry for fetal cephalic presentations at or near term Pemetrexed disodium in combination with cisplatin versus other cytotoxic agents or supportive care for the treatment of malignant pleural mesothelioma Penfluridol for schizophrenia Penicillamine for treating rheumatoid arthritis Updated Penicillin for secondary prevention of rheumatic fever New Pentoxifylline for alcoholic hepatitis Pentoxifylline for diabetic retinopathy Pentoxifylline for treating venous leg ulcers Pentoxifylline for treatment of sepsis and necrotizing enterocolitis in neonates Pentoxifylline versus medical therapies for subfertile women with endometriosis Pentoxifylline, propentofylline and pentifylline for acute ischaemic stroke Perazine for schizophrenia Percutaneous central venous catheters versus peripheral cannulae for delivery of parenteral nutrition in neonates Percutaneous needle aspiration, injection, and reaspiration with or without benzimidazole coverage for uncomplicated hepatic hydatid cysts Percutaneous pinning for treating distal radial fractures in adults Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting for carotid artery stenosis Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting for vertebral artery stenosis Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty with stents versus coronary artery bypass grafting for people with stable angina or acute coronary syndromes Percutaneous transluminal rotational atherectomy for coronary artery disease Percutanous ethanol injection or percutaneous acetic acid injection for early hepatocellular carcinoma Pergolide for levodopa-induced complications in Parkinson's disease Pergolide versus bromocriptine for levodopa-induced complications in Parkinson's disease Peri-implantation glucocorticoid administration for assisted reproductive technology cycles Peri-operative glycaemic control regimens for preventing surgical site infections in adults Peribulbar versus retrobulbar anaesthesia for cataract surgery Periconceptional supplementation with folate and/or multivitamins for preventing neural tube defects Perioperative blood transfusions for the recurrence of colorectal cancer Perioperative fluid volume optimization following proximal femoral fracture Perioperative ketamine for acute postoperative pain Perioperative local anaesthesia for reducing pain following tonsillectomy Peripheral retinal ablation for threshold retinopathy of prematurity in preterm infants Periurethral injection therapy for urinary incontinence in women Permissive hypercapnia for the prevention of morbidity and mortality in mechanically ventilated newborn infants Perphenazine for schizophrenia Personal assistance for adults (19-64) with both physical and intellectual impairments Personal assistance for adults (19-64) with physical impairments Personal assistance for children and adolescents (0-18) with both physical and intellectual impairments Personal assistance for children and adolescents (0-18) with intellectual impairments Personal assistance for children and adolescents (0-18) with physical impairments Personal assistance for older adults (65+) without dementia Personalised risk communication for informed decision making about taking screening tests Pet allergen control measures for allergic asthma in children and adults Pharmaceutical interventions for emotionalism after stroke Pharmaceutical policies: effects of cap and co-payment on rational drug use Pharmaceutical policies: effects of financial incentives for prescribers Pharmaceutical policies: effects of reference pricing, other pricing, and purchasing policies Pharmacologic Interventions for Pregnant Women Enrolled in Alcohol Treatment Pharmacologic therapies for adults with acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome Pharmacological and nutritional treatment for McArdle disease (Glycogen Storage Disease type V) Pharmacological cardioversion for atrial fibrillation and flutter Pharmacological interventions for benzodiazepine mono-dependence management in outpatient settings Pharmacological interventions for borderline personality disorder Pharmacological interventions for clozapine-induced hypersalivation Pharmacological interventions for epilepsy in people with intellectual disabilities Pharmacological interventions for hypertensive emergencies New Pharmacological interventions for ischaemia reperfusion injury in liver resection surgery performed under vascular control Pharmacological interventions for non-ulcer dyspepsia Pharmacological interventions for preventing complications in idiopathic hypercalciuria Pharmacological interventions for recurrent abdominal pain (RAP) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) in childhood Updated Pharmacological interventions for spasticity following spinal cord injury Pharmacological interventions for treating acute heterotopic ossification New Pharmacological interventions to decrease blood loss and blood transfusion requirements for liver resection New Pharmacological interventions versus no pharmacological intervention for ischaemia reperfusion injury in liver resection surgery performed under vascular control Pharmacological management for agitation and aggression in people with acquired brain injury Pharmacological treatment for aphasia following stroke Pharmacological treatment for Kleine-Levin Syndrome Pharmacological treatment for psychotic depression Pharmacological treatments for psychosis-related polydipsia Pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy for body dysmorphic disorder Pharmacotherapy augmentation strategies in treatment-resistant anxiety disorders Pharmacotherapy for anxiety disorders in children and adolescents Pharmacotherapy for Behcet's syndrome Pharmacotherapy for dysthymia Pharmacotherapy for hypertension in the elderly Pharmacotherapy for hypertension in women of different races Pharmacotherapy for patellofemoral pain syndrome Pharmacotherapy for post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) Pharmacotherapy for social anxiety disorder Pharmacotherapy for weight loss in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus Phenobarbital prior to preterm birth for preventing neonatal periventricular haemorrhage Phenobarbitone versus phenytoin monotherapy for partial onset seizures and generalized onset tonic-clonic seizures Phenytoin versus valproate monotherapy for partial onset seizures and generalized onset tonic-clonic seizures Phlebotonics for venous insufficiency Phosphodiesterase five inhibitors for pulmonary hypertension Phosphodiesterase III inhibitors for heart failure Phosphodiesterase inhibitors for erectile dysfunction in patients with diabetes mellitus Updated Photodynamic therapy for neovascular age-related macular degeneration Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) versus laser assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for hyperopia correction Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) versus laser-assisted in-situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for myopia Physical activity and enhanced fitness to improve cognitive function in older people without known cognitive impairment Physical activity programs for persons with dementia Physical activity programs for promoting bone mineralization and growth in preterm infants Physical conditioning programs for improving work outcomes in workers with back pain Physical exercise for sleep problems in adults aged 60+ Updated Physical fitness training for stroke patients Physical interventions to interrupt or reduce the spread of respiratory viruses Physical measures for treating depression in dialysis patients withdrawn Physical medicine modalities for mechanical neck disorders Physical methods for preventing deep vein thrombosis in stroke Physical methods versus drug placebo or no treatment for managing fever in children withdrawn Physical therapies for prevention of urinary and faecal incontinence in adults Physical therapies for reducing and controlling lymphoedema of the limbs Physical therapy for Bell´s palsy (idiopathic facial paralysis) Physical training for asthma Physical training for bronchiectasis Physical training for cystic fibrosis Physical training for interstitial lung disease Physician advice for smoking cessation withdrawn Physiotherapist-led programmes and interventions for rehabilitation of anterior cruciate ligament, medial collateral ligament and meniscal injuries of the knee in adults Physiotherapy for Parkinson's disease: a comparison of techniques Physiotherapy interventions for ankylosing spondylitis Physiotherapy interventions for shoulder pain Physiotherapy treatment approaches for the recovery of postural control and lower limb function following stroke Physiotherapy versus placebo or no intervention in Parkinson's disease Physostigmine for dementia due to Alzheimer's disease Phytoestrogens for vasomotor menopausal symptoms Phytomedicines (medicines derived from plants) for sickle cell disease Pimozide for schizophrenia or related psychoses Pimozide for tics in Tourette's syndrome Pin site care for preventing infections associated with external bone fixators and pins Pioglitazone for type 2 diabetes mellitus Piracetam for acute ischaemic stroke Piracetam for dementia or cognitive impairment Updated Piracetam for fetal distress in labour Piracetam for reducing the incidence of painful sickle cell disease crises Pit and fissure sealants for preventing dental decay in the permanent teeth of children and adolescents Pit and fissure sealants versus fluoride varnishes for preventing dental decay in children and adolescents Placebo interventions for all clinical conditions Placental cord drainage after spontaneous vaginal delivery as part of the management of the third stage of labour Planned caesarean section for term breech delivery Planned early birth versus expectant management (waiting) for prelabour rupture of membranes at term (37 weeks or more) Planned elective repeat caesarean section versus planned vaginal birth for women with a previous caesarean birth Plasma exchange for chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy Plasma exchange for Guillain-Barré syndrome Plasma exchange for myasthenia gravis Plasma volume expansion for suspected impaired fetal growth Plasma volume expansion for treatment of pre-eclampsia Platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa blockers for percutaneous coronary intervention and the initial treatment of non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndromes Platelet-rich-plasmapheresis for minimising peri-operative allogeneic blood transfusion Platinum containing regimens for metastatic breast cancer Platinum versus non-platinum chemotherapy regimens for small cell lung cancer Pleurodesis for malignant pleural effusions Updated Plugs for containing faecal incontinence Pneumococcal conjugate vaccines for preventing otitis media Updated Pneumococcal conjugate vaccines for preventing vaccine-type invasive pneumococcal disease and X-ray defined pneumonia in children less than two years of age Pneumococcal vaccination during pregnancy for preventing infant infection Pneumococcal vaccine for asthma Pneumococcal vaccines for children and adults with bronchiectasis Pneumococcal vaccines for sickle cell disease Policy interventions implemented through sporting organisations for promoting healthy behaviour change Polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies for treating acute rejection episodes in kidney transplant recipients Polymer-based oral rehydration solution for treating acute watery diarrhoea Polysaccharide vaccines for preventing serogroup A meningococcal meningitis Polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation for schizophrenia Pool fencing for preventing drowning in children Population-based interventions for reducing sexually transmitted infections, including HIV infection Population-based interventions for the prevention of fall-related injuries in older people Portosystemic shunts versus endoscopic therapy for variceal rebleeding in patients with cirrhosis Position in the second stage of labour for women without epidural anaesthesia Positioning for acute respiratory distress in hospitalised infants and children Positive end-expiratory pressure for resuscitation of newborn infants at birth Positive expiratory pressure physiotherapy for airway clearance in people with cystic fibrosis New Post-embryo transfer interventions for in vitro fertilization and intracytoplasmic sperm injection patients Post-licence driver education for the prevention of road traffic crashes Updated Post-operative radiotherapy for ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast Post-operative therapy for metacarpophalangeal arthroplasty Posterior versus lateral surgical approach for total hip arthroplasty in adults with osteoarthritis Postnatal parental education for optimizing infant general health and parent-infant relationships Postnatal phenobarbital for the prevention of intraventricular hemorrhage in preterm infants Postnatal thyroid hormones for preterm infants with transient hypothyroxinaemia Postnatal thyroid hormones for respiratory distress syndrome in preterm infants Postoperative 5-Fluorouracil for glaucoma surgery Postoperative procedures for improving fertility following pelvic reproductive surgery Postoperative radiotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer Posture and fluids for preventing post-dural puncture headache Potassium containing toothpastes for dentine hypersensitivity Potassium supplementation for the management of primary hypertension in adults Pramipexole for levodopa-induced complications in Parkinson's disease Pramipexole versus bromocriptine for levodopa-induced complications in Parkinson's disease Prazosin and other alpha blockers for Raynaud's phenomenon in progressive systemic sclerosis Pre and peri-operative erythropoeitin for reducing allogeneic blood transfusions in colorectal cancer surgery. Pre and post operative medical therapy for endometriosis surgery Pre-admission antibiotics for suspected cases of meningococcal disease Pre-discharge "car seat challenge" for preventing morbidity and mortality in preterm infants Pre-emptive treatment for cytomegalovirus viraemia to prevent cytomegalovirus disease in solid organ transplant recipients Pre-operative autologous donation for minimising perioperative allogeneic blood transfusion Pre-operative education for hip or knee replacement Pre-operative endometrial thinning agents before endometrial destruction for heavy menstrual bleeding Pre-operative GnRH analogue therapy before hysterectomy or myomectomy for uterine fibroids Pre-operative radiotherapy and curative surgery for the management of localized rectal carcinoma Pre-operative traction for fractures of the proximal femur in adults Prebiotics in infants for prevention of allergic disease and food hypersensitivity Preconception and antenatal screening for the fragile site on the X-chromosome Preconception counselling for women with epilepsy to reduce adverse pregnancy outcome Preformed metal crowns for decayed primary molar teeth Pregabalin add-on for drug-resistant partial epilepsy Pregabalin for acute and chronic pain in adults Preimplantation genetic screening for abnormal number of chromosomes (aneuploidies) in in vitro fertilisation or intracytoplasmic sperm injection Updated Premedication for anxiety in adult day surgery Prenatal administration of progesterone for preventing preterm birth in women considered to be at risk of preterm birth Prenatal education for congenital toxoplasmosis Preoperative bathing or showering with skin antiseptics to prevent surgical site infection Preoperative biliary drainage for obstructive jaundice Preoperative blood transfusions for sickle cell disease Preoperative chemoradiation versus radiation alone for stage II and III resectable rectal cancer Preoperative chemotherapy for resectable thoracic esophageal cancer Preoperative chemotherapy for women with operable breast cancer Preoperative fasting for adults to prevent perioperative complications Updated Preoperative fasting for preventing perioperative complications in children Preoperative hair removal to reduce surgical site infection Preoperative intra aortic balloon pumps in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting Preoperative radiotherapy for esophageal carcinoma Preoperative skin antiseptics for preventing surgical wound infections after clean surgery Preoxygenation for tracheal suctioning in intubated, ventilated newborn infants Prescription of prosthetic ankle-foot mechanisms after lower limb amputation Updated Pressure modification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea Pressure relieving interventions for treating diabetic foot ulcers Pressurised metered dose inhalers versus all other hand-held inhaler devices to deliver beta-2 agonist bronchodilators for non-acute asthma Pressurised metered-dose inhalers versus all other hand-held inhalers devices to deliver bronchodilators for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Preventing occupational stress in healthcare workers Prevention and treatment of cryptosporidiosis in immunocompromised patients Updated Prevention and treatment of postpartum hypertension Prevention of infection in arterial reconstruction Prevention of NSAID-induced gastroduodenal ulcers Prevention of recurrent miscarriage for women with antiphospholipid antibody or lupus anticoagulant Primaquine for preventing relapses in people with Plasmodium vivax malaria withdrawn Primary angioplasty versus intravenous thrombolysis for acute myocardial infarction Primary care based clinics for asthma Primary closure versus T-tube drainage after laparoscopic common bile duct stone exploration Primary closure versus T-tube drainage after open common bile duct exploration Primary groin irradiation versus primary groin surgery for early vulvar cancer Primary prevention for alcohol misuse in young people Primary repair for penetrating colon injuries Primary stenting versus primary balloon angioplasty for treating acute myocardial infarction withdrawn Printed educational materials: effects on professional practice and health care outcomes Printed educational materials: effects on professional practice and health care outcomes Probiotics for induction of remission in Crohn's disease Probiotics for induction of remission in ulcerative colitis Probiotics for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease Probiotics for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and/or steatohepatitis Probiotics for preventing preterm labour Probiotics for prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants Probiotics for the prevention of pediatric antibiotic-associated diarrhea New Probiotics for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis Probiotics for treating eczema Probiotics for treating infectious diarrhoea Probiotics for treatment of Clostridium difficile-associated colitis in adults Probiotics in infants for prevention of allergic disease and food hypersensitivity Problem solving skills for schizophrenia Procaine treatments for cognition and dementia New Processed versus fresh frozen bone for impaction bone grafting in revision hip arthroplasty Progestagens and anti-progestagens for pain associated with endometriosis Progestagens for endometrial cancer Progesterone for premenstrual syndrome Progesterone for preventing pre-eclampsia and its complications Progesterone or progestogen-releasing intrauterine systems for heavy menstrual bleeding Progestogen for preventing miscarriage Progestogen for treating threatened miscarriage Progestogens in combined oral contraceptives for contraception Progestogens versus oestrogens and progestogens for irregular uterine bleeding associated with anovulation Progressive resistance strength training for improving physical function in older adults Progressive resistive exercise interventions for adults living with HIV/AIDS Prolonged antibiotics for purulent bronchiectasis in children and adults Prolonged thromboprophylaxis with Low Molecular Weight heparin for abdominal or pelvic surgery Prolonged versus short course of indomethacin for the treatment of patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants Updated Prolotherapy injections for chronic low-back pain Prompted voiding for the management of urinary incontinence in adults Prompts to encourage appointment attendance for people with serious mental illness Propentofylline for dementia Prophylactic anastomotic drainage for colorectal surgery Prophylactic animal derived surfactant extract for preventing morbidity and mortality in preterm infants Prophylactic anti-staphylococcal antibiotics for cystic fibrosis Prophylactic antibiotic administration in pregnancy to prevent infectious morbidity and mortality Prophylactic antibiotic therapy for chronic bronchitis Prophylactic antibiotics for inhibiting preterm labour with intact membranes Prophylactic antibiotics for manual removal of retained placenta in vaginal birth New Prophylactic antibiotics for penetrating abdominal trauma Prophylactic antibiotics for preventing early central venous catheter Gram positive infections in oncology patients Prophylactic antibiotics for preventing pneumococcal infection in children with sickle cell disease Prophylactic antibiotics for transcervical intrauterine procedures Prophylactic antibiotics or G-CSF for the prevention of infections and improvement of survival in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy Prophylactic antibiotics to prevent surgical site infection after breast cancer surgery Prophylactic antibiotics to reduce morbidity and mortality in neonates with umbilical artery catheters Prophylactic antibiotics to reduce morbidity and mortality in neonates with umbilical venous catheters Prophylactic antibiotics to reduce morbidity and mortality in ventilated newborn infants Prophylactic caffeine to prevent postoperative apnea following general anesthesia in preterm infants withdrawn Prophylactic corticosteroids for preterm birth Prophylactic cranial irradiation for preventing brain metastases in patients undergoing radical treatment for non-small cell lung cancer Updated Prophylactic doxapram for the prevention of morbidity and mortality in preterm infants undergoing endotracheal extubation Prophylactic ergometrine-oxytocin versus oxytocin for the third stage of labour Prophylactic intravenous indometacin for preventing mortality and morbidity in preterm infants Prophylactic intravenous preloading for regional analgesia in labour Prophylactic mastectomy for the prevention of breast cancer Prophylactic methylxanthine for prevention of apnea in preterm infants Prophylactic methylxanthines for extubation in preterm infants Prophylactic nasal continuous positive airway pressure for preventing morbidity and mortality in very preterm infants Prophylactic nasogastric decompression after abdominal surgery Prophylactic oral betamimetics for preventing preterm labour in singleton pregnancies Prophylactic oral betamimetics for reducing preterm birth in women with a twin pregnancy Updated Prophylactic oral/topical non-absorbed antifungal agents to prevent invasive fungal infection in very low birth weight infants Prophylactic oxytocin for the third stage of labour Prophylactic platelet transfusion for haemorrhage after chemotherapy and stem cell transplantation Prophylactic postnatal thyroid hormones for prevention of morbidity and mortality in preterm infants Prophylactic steroids for pediatric open heart surgery Prophylactic surgical ligation of patent ductus arteriosus for prevention of mortality and morbidity in extremely low birth weight infants Prophylactic synthetic surfactant for preventing morbidity and mortality in preterm infants Prophylactic systemic antibiotics to reduce morbidity and mortality in neonates with central venous catheters Prophylactic systemic antifungal agents to prevent mortality and morbidity in very low birth weight infants Prophylactic use of ergot alkaloids in the third stage of labour Prophylactic versus selective antibiotics for term newborn infants of mothers with risk factors for neonatal infection withdrawn Prophylactic versus selective blood transfusion for sickle cell anaemia during pregnancy Prophylactic versus selective use of surfactant in preventing morbidity and mortality in preterm infants Prophylactic versus therapeutic amnioinfusion for oligohydramnios in labour Prophylactic vitamin K for the prevention of hemorrhagic disease in healthy term neonates Prophylaxis for Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) in non-HIV immunocompromised patients Prophylaxis for venous thromboembolic disease in pregnancy and the early postnatal period Propofol for sedation during colonoscopy Propranolol for migraine prophylaxis Propylthiouracil for alcoholic liver disease Prostacyclin and analogues for acute ischaemic stroke Prostacyclin for pulmonary hypertension in adults Prostaglandin E1 for treatment of erectile dysfunction withdrawn Prostaglandins for prelabour rupture of membranes at or near term Prostaglandins for preventing postpartum haemorrhage withdrawn Prostaglandins versus oxytocin for prelabour rupture of membranes at or near term withdrawn Prostaglandins versus oxytocin for prelabour rupture of membranes at term Prostanoids for intermittent claudication Prosthetic rehabilitation for older dysvascular people following a unilateral transfemoral amputation Protein and energy supplementation in elderly people at risk from malnutrition Protein containing synthetic surfactant versus animal derived surfactant extract for the prevention and treatment of respiratory distress syndrome Protein restriction for children with chronic kidney disease Protein restriction for diabetic renal disease Protein substitute for children and adults with phenylketonuria Protein supplementation of human milk for promoting growth in preterm infants New Protein-containing synthetic surfactant versus protein-free synthetic surfactant for the prevention and treatment of respiratory distress syndrome Proton pump inhibitor treatment for acute peptic ulcer bleeding Proton pump inhibitor treatment initiated prior to endoscopic diagnosis in upper gastrointestinal bleeding Psychoeducation for schizophrenia Psychological and educational interventions for atopic eczema in children Psychological and/or educational interventions for reducing alcohol consumption in pregnant women and women planning pregnancy Psychological and/or educational interventions for the prevention of depression in children and adolescents (23rd July 2008 - converted to RevMan5) Psychological debriefing for preventing post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) Psychological interventions for adults with asthma Psychological interventions for children with asthma Psychological interventions for coronary heart disease Psychological interventions for depression in adolescent and adult congenital heart disease Psychological interventions for depression in heart failure Psychological interventions for multiple sclerosis Psychological interventions for needle-related procedural pain and distress in children and adolescents Psychological interventions for non-ulcer dyspepsia Psychological interventions for overweight or obesity Psychological interventions for people with cystic fibrosis and their families Psychological interventions for symptomatic management of non-specific chest pain in patients with normal coronary anatomy withdrawn Psychological interventions for those who have sexually offended or are at risk of offending Psychological interventions for women with metastatic breast cancer Psychological interventions to improve adherence to oral hygiene instructions in adults with periodontal diseases Psychological therapies for generalised anxiety disorder Psychological therapies for people with borderline personality disorder Psychological therapies for sickle cell disease and pain Psychological therapies for thalassaemia Psychological therapies for the management of chronic and recurrent pain in children and adolescents Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults Psychological treatment for anxiety in people with traumatic brain injury Psychological treatment of chronic post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) Psychological treatments for bulimia nervosa and binging Psychological treatments for epilepsy Psychological treatments for the management of irritable bowel syndrome Psychological treatments versus treatment as usual for obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) Psychosocial and pharmacological treatments for deliberate self harm Psychosocial and pharmacological treatments versus pharmacological treatments for opioid detoxification Psychosocial and psychological interventions for preventing postpartum depression Psychosocial and psychological interventions for treating antenatal depression Psychosocial and psychological interventions for treating postpartum depression Psychosocial combined with agonist maintenance treatments versus agonist maintenance treatments alone for treatment of opioid dependence Psychosocial interventions by general practitioners Psychosocial interventions for cocaine and psychostimulant amphetamines related disorders Psychosocial interventions for conversion disorder Psychosocial interventions for depression in dialysis patients Psychosocial interventions for erectile dysfunction Psychosocial interventions for people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse Psychosocial interventions for pregnant women in outpatient illicit drug treatment programs compared to other interventions Psychosocial interventions for prevention of psychological disorders in law enforcement officers Psychosocial interventions for recurrent abdominal pain (RAP) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) in childhood Psychosocial interventions for reducing fatigue during cancer treatment in adults Psychosocial interventions for smoking cessation in patients with coronary heart disease New Psychosocial interventions for the prevention of disability following traumatic physical injury Psychosocial interventions for women enrolled in alcohol treatment during pregnancy. Psychosocial treatment for opiate abuse and dependence Psychostimulants for depression Psychostimulants for hypersomnia (excessive daytime sleepiness) in myotonic dystrophy Psychotherapeutic interventions for cannabis abuse and/or dependence in outpatient settings Psychotherapeutic treatments for older depressed people Psychotherapies for hypochondriasis Psychotherapy for depression among incurable cancer patients Psychotropic analgesic nitrous oxide for alcoholic withdrawal states Publication bias in clinical trials due to statistical significance or direction of trial results Puerarin for acute ischaemic stroke Puerarin injection for unstable angina pectoris Pulmonary artery catheters for adult patients in intensive care Pulmonary rehabilitation following exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Pulmonary rehabilitation for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Pulp management for caries in adults: maintaining pulp vitality Pulp treatment for extensive decay in primary teeth Pulsatile gonadotrophin releasing hormone for ovulation induction in subfertility associated with polycystic ovary syndrome Updated Pulse oximetry for perioperative monitoring Purine Antagonists for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia Pygeum africanum for benign prostatic hyperplasia Pyridoxine (vitamin B6) supplementation in pregnancy

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